There are many food sources of potassium out there, so there is really no need for you to take a potassium supplement if you have healthy eating habits. Take a supplement with potassium only upon the instruction of your doctor. Sourced from HealthDigezt. November is Lung Cancer Awareness Month. World Osteoporosis Day, marked on October 20th each year, is a prime time to put the spotlight on osteoporosis. What is breast pain? What are the symptoms? Breast pain, otherwise known as mastalgia, is very common in women, occurring There are a couple of ways through which you may end up with hyperkalemia: Improper kidney functioning Excess potassium in your body is flushed out via the excretory system, which means that peeing helps get rid of unwanted amounts of potassium.
Overdosing on dietary supplements Whether combined with other vitamins and minerals or on its own, popping pills with potassium in your mouth more than recommended can cause the levels of potassium in your body to get to really dangerous levels. Here are some telltale signs: Tingling sensation Potassium is essential for the proper functioning of the nerves.
Muscle weakness or paralysis Because potassium is an electrolyte , excessive amounts of it can keep your muscles from properly contracting. Breathing difficulty The diaphragm is the muscle that allows the lungs to expand and relax, thus causing air to rush in and out of them.
Abnormal heart rhythms Does it feel like your heart is beating irregularly? A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. This content does not have an English version. This content does not have an Arabic version. See more conditions. Request Appointment. Symptoms High potassium hyperkalemia.
Definition Causes When to see a doctor. Products and services. When to see a doctor By Mayo Clinic Staff. Thank you for Subscribing Our Housecall e-newsletter will keep you up-to-date on the latest health information. Please try again. Something went wrong on our side, please try again. Show references What is hyperkalemia? National Kidney Foundation. Small variations in ranges may be possible depending on the laboratory. Whether you have mild or severe hyperkalemia, you should get prompt medical attention to prevent possible complications.
Several things can cause hyperkalemia, including health problems and use of certain medications. Kidney failure is the most common cause of high potassium. This can lead to potassium buildup. Heavy alcohol or drug use can cause your muscles to break down. This breakdown can release a high amount of potassium from your muscle cells into your bloodstream. Certain kinds of trauma can raise your potassium levels as well. In these cases, extra potassium leaks from your body cells into your bloodstream.
Burns or crush injuries where a large number of muscle cells are injured can cause these effects. The symptoms of high potassium depend on the level of the mineral in your blood. You may not have any symptoms at all. But if your potassium levels are high enough to cause symptoms, you may have:. In extreme cases, high potassium can cause paralysis or heart failure. If left untreated, high potassium levels can cause your heart to stop.
If your symptoms are severe, call or go to the nearest emergency room. A blood test or urine test can help your doctor diagnose hyperkalemia. Any problems with your potassium levels will show up on these tests. This is because you may not be aware you have high potassium levels until you start developing symptoms. The typical goal of treatment for high potassium levels is to help your body get rid of the excess potassium quickly and to stabilize your heart.
If you have high potassium due to kidney failure, hemodialysis is your best treatment option. Hemodialysis uses a machine to remove waste from your blood, including excess potassium, when your kidneys cannot filter your blood effectively.
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