If the bleeding is extreme, hold pressure for at least 10 minutes without stopping to look at the cut. If the cloth becomes soaked with blood, put a new cloth on top of the old cloth.
Don't lift the original cloth. Keep in mind that facial wounds often bleed heavily, even under normal circumstances. Extremely painful or if you think there may be a break fracture or head or bone injury. Showing signs of infection, such as increased warmth, redness, swelling, or fluid leaking. Your child hasn't had a tetanus shot in the past 5 years, or if you are unsure when your child's last tetanus shot was given. Teach your child not to suck or chew on hard, sharp, or pointed objects, such as pencils.
Search Encyclopedia. Cuts and Wounds of the Mouth and Lips Children often get minor cuts and wounds to the mouth and lips while playing, climbing, or joining in sports activities. First aid for shallow cuts and wounds To take care of cuts and wounds: Calm your child and let them know you can help. Wash your hands well. Then: Apply an antiseptic lotion or cream.
Check the area each day and keep it clean and dry. This can be easily noticed in the tips of the fingers and toes, along with the lips. Blood changes color depending on the presence of oxygen. Blood rich in oxygen is bright red, while blood with low levels of oxygen is dark red or purple, which shows through your skin and mucus membranes.
Blue lips can be an indicator of decreased oxygen in the blood which can be caused by several conditions affecting the heart, circulatory system, and lungs. Possible causes of blue lips include:. White or pale lips are often accompanied by general paleness affecting the face, lining of the eyes, inside of the mouth , and the nails.
This is usually caused by anemia , which is a low red blood cell count. Anemia that causes pale or white lips is severe and requires immediate medical attention. Any of the following may lead to anemia:. Another common cause of white lips is oral thrush oral candidiasis. Candida is an organism that usually exists in low numbers in your mouth. If an overgrowth of Candida occurs, you end up with oral thrush, which can cause white lesions.
Though the lesions usually grow on the tongue or inner cheeks, they can also appear on your inner lips, as well as the roof of your mouth, tonsils, and gums. The following are possible causes of black lips , or hyperpigmentation of the lips:.
Discolored lips can include spotting, too. The causes of spotted lips range from harmless sunspots to spots that are a symptom of a medical condition. Sunspots are dark spots that develop on parts of the body that get the most sun exposure, such as the face and hands.
These spots can also form on the lips and range in color from beige to dark brown. Certain medications can cause dark spots on your lips, such as cytotoxic drugs used to treat cancer, antipsychotic drugs, such as chlorpromazine, and others.
Hemochromatosis is a disorder in which the body stores too much iron. It affects over 1 million Americans. Hyperpigmentation of the skin is also a common sign, and some people develop dark gray or brown patches on the skin and lips.
It causes brown or black macules on the lips that can range from 1 to 5 millimeters in size. We want to hear from you. Disclaimer: this health information is for educational purposes only. You, the reader, assume full responsibility for how you choose to use it.
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High Priority Alert. Close alert. Informational Alert. Mouth Injury. Is this your child's symptom? Injuries to the lips and mouth Includes inner cheeks and the roof of the mouth hard and soft palate Front of the mouth includes the tongue. Also, includes the flap under the upper lip frenulum.
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